Thursday, April 21, 2011

Aneyoshi Journal: Tsunami Warnings, Written in Stone

Aneyoshi Journal: Tsunami Warnings, Written in Stone: "Stone tablets in coastal Japan, some more than six centuries old, are inscribed with simple messages about tsunamis, or give the toll from past disasters."

Monday, April 18, 2011

Spatial navigation training protects the hippocampus against age-related changes during early and late adulthood

Spatial navigation training protects the hippocampus against age-related changes during early and late adulthood: "Publication year: 2011
Source: Neurobiology of Aging, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 16 April 2011
Martin, Lövdén , Sabine, Schaefer , Hannes, Noack , Nils Christian, Bodammer , Simone, Kühn , ...
It is unknown whether lifestyle, including mental stimulation, and appropriate training interventions, may directly improve spatial navigation performance and its underlying neural substrates. Here we report that healthy younger and older men performing a cognitively demanding spatial navigation task every other day over 4 months display navigation-related gains in performance and stable hippocampal volumes that were maintained 4 months after termination of training. In contrast, control groups displayed volume decrements consistent with longitudinal estimates of age-related decline. Hippocampal barrier density, as indicated by mean diffusivity estimated from diffusion tensor imaging, showed a quadratic shape of increased density after training followed..."

Reversible large-scale modification of cortical networks during neuroprosthetic control

Reversible large-scale modification of cortical networks during neuroprosthetic control: "


Reversible large-scale modification of cortical networks during neuroprosthetic control


Nature Neuroscience.
doi:10.1038/nn.2797


Authors: Karunesh Ganguly, Dragan F Dimitrov, Jonathan D Wallis & Jose M Carmena


"

Thursday, April 07, 2011

Better a sprint than a marathon: Brief intense exercise better than endurance training for preventing cardiovascular disease

Better a sprint than a marathon: Brief intense exercise better than endurance training for preventing cardiovascular disease: "Exercise is important for preventing cardiovascular disease, especially in children and adolescents, but is all exercise equally beneficial? New research reveals that high intensity exercise is more beneficial than traditional endurance training."